== Installing openwrt on the router for the first time == Go to the [[https://firmware-selector.openwrt.org/|openwrt firmware selector]]. Select your device. Download the "factory" firmware and install it to your router as described on its openwrt wiki page. (e.g. [[https://openwrt.org/toh/ubiquiti/edgerouter_x_er-x_ka]]) == Generating the funkfeuer firmware image == 1. Go to the [[https://firmware-selector.openwrt.org/|openwrt firmware selector]]. 2. Select your device. 3. Click on "Customize installed packages and/or first boot script". 4. Add the following packages to the list {{{ curl mtr iperf3 tcpdump olsrd olsrd-mod-jsoninfo luci-app-olsr ethtool ipip kmod-ipip }}} 5.#5 Copy the following script and paste it to "Script to run on first boot (uci-defaults)" on the image builder website 6. Replace xxx in the first line with your location's name 7. (optional) change LAN_IP and LAN_NET The script contains some default values that make configuration easier. {{{ #openwrt config script for funkfeuer graz #written by gabor export FF_HOSTNAME="xxx.graz.funkfeuer.at" export LAN_IP="192.168.10.1/24" export LAN_NET="192.168.10.0/24" #check if already configured. prevents overwriting settings when upgrading openwrt [ "$(uci -q get system.@system[0].hostname)" = "$FF_HOSTNAME" ] && exit 0 #disable olsrd6 (not used in ffgraz) /etc/init.d/olsrd6 stop /etc/init.d/olsrd6 disable # /etc/config/dhcp uci del dhcp.@dnsmasq[0].server uci del dhcp.@dnsmasq[0].address uci del dhcp.@dnsmasq[0].filterwin2k uci del dhcp.@dnsmasq[0].nonegcache uci del dhcp.@dnsmasq[0].nonwildcard uci del dhcp.@dnsmasq[0].filter_aaaa uci del dhcp.@dnsmasq[0].filter_a #set dns resolver to 10.12.0.10 uci add_list dhcp.@dnsmasq[0].server='10.12.0.10' #enable reverse dns lookup for 10.12.xxx.xxx addresses uci add_list dhcp.@dnsmasq[0].address='/.12.10.in-addr.arpa/10.12.0.10' uci set dhcp.@dnsmasq[0].boguspriv='0' uci del dhcp.free uci set dhcp.free=dhcp uci set dhcp.free.interface='free' uci set dhcp.free.start='10' uci set dhcp.free.limit='254' uci set dhcp.free.leasetime='1h' uci add_list dhcp.free.dhcp_option='6,10.12.0.10' # /etc/config/firewall while uci -q delete firewall.@zone[0]; do :; done while uci -q delete firewall.@forwarding[0]; do :; done while uci -q delete firewall.@nat[0]; do :; done while uci -q delete firewall.@rule[0]; do :; done uci set firewall.cfg01e63d.synflood_protect='1' uci add firewall zone # =cfg0edc81 uci set firewall.@zone[-1].name='ff' uci set firewall.@zone[-1].input='DROP' uci set firewall.@zone[-1].output='ACCEPT' uci set firewall.@zone[-1].forward='ACCEPT' uci add_list firewall.@zone[-1].network='ffeth' uci add_list firewall.@zone[-1].network='ffwifimesh' uci add firewall zone uci set firewall.@zone[-1].name='lan' uci set firewall.@zone[-1].input='ACCEPT' uci set firewall.@zone[-1].output='ACCEPT' uci set firewall.@zone[-1].forward='DROP' uci add_list firewall.@zone[-1].network='lan' uci add firewall rule # =cfg0f92bd uci set firewall.@rule[-1].name='ssh' uci add_list firewall.@rule[-1].proto='tcp' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].src='ff' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].dest_port='22' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].target='ACCEPT' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].name='ssh ff' uci add firewall rule # =cfg1092bd uci set firewall.@rule[-1].name='olsrd' uci add_list firewall.@rule[-1].proto='udp' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].src='ff' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].dest_port='698' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].target='ACCEPT' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].name='olsrd ff' uci add firewall zone # =cfg11dc81 uci set firewall.@zone[-1].name='free' uci set firewall.@zone[-1].input='DROP' uci set firewall.@zone[-1].output='ACCEPT' uci set firewall.@zone[-1].forward='DROP' uci add_list firewall.@zone[-1].network='free' uci add firewall forwarding # =cfg13ad58 uci set firewall.@forwarding[-1].src='lan' uci set firewall.@forwarding[-1].dest='ff' uci add firewall forwarding # =cfg12ad58 uci set firewall.@forwarding[-1].src='free' uci set firewall.@forwarding[-1].dest='ff' uci add firewall nat # =cfg1393c8 uci set firewall.@nat[-1].name='nat free wifi to ff' uci add_list firewall.@nat[-1].proto='all' uci set firewall.@nat[-1].src='ff' uci set firewall.@nat[-1].src_ip='10.14.0.0/24' uci set firewall.@nat[-1].target='MASQUERADE' uci add firewall nat # =cfg1393c8 uci set firewall.@nat[-1].name='nat lan to ff' uci add_list firewall.@nat[-1].proto='all' uci set firewall.@nat[-1].src='ff' uci set firewall.@nat[-1].src_ip="$LAN_NET" uci set firewall.@nat[-1].target='MASQUERADE' uci add firewall rule # =cfg1492bd uci set firewall.@rule[-1].name='web' uci add_list firewall.@rule[-1].proto='tcp' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].src='ff' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].dest_port='80' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].target='ACCEPT' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].name='web ff' uci add firewall rule # =cfg1592bd uci set firewall.@rule[-1].name='ssh free' uci add_list firewall.@rule[-1].proto='tcp' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].src='free' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].dest_port='22' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].target='ACCEPT' uci add firewall rule # =cfg1692bd uci set firewall.@rule[-1].name='icmp ff' uci add_list firewall.@rule[-1].proto='icmp' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].src='ff' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].target='ACCEPT' uci add firewall rule # =cfg1792bd uci set firewall.@rule[-1].name='icmp free' uci add_list firewall.@rule[-1].proto='icmp' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].src='free' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].target='ACCEPT' uci add firewall rule # =cfg0c92bd uci set firewall.@rule[-1].name='dhcp free' uci add_list firewall.@rule[-1].proto='udp' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].src='free' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].src_port='68' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].dest_port='67' uci set firewall.@rule[-1].target='ACCEPT' # /etc/config/network uci del network.wan uci del network.wan6 uci del network.lan.netmask uci del network.lan.ipaddr uci add_list network.lan.ipaddr="$LAN_IP" uci del network.globals.ula_prefix uci set network.globals.packet_steering='1' uci add network device # =cfg080f15 uci set network.@device[-1].type='bridge' uci set network.@device[-1].name='br-free' uci set network.@device[-1].bridge_empty='1' uci del network.free uci set network.free=interface uci set network.free.device='br-free' uci set network.free.proto='static' uci add_list network.free.ipaddr='10.14.0.1/24' # /etc/config/wireless i=0 while uci -q get "wireless.radio$i" do uci set wireless.wifinetfree$i=wifi-iface uci set wireless.wifinetfree$i.device=radio$i uci set wireless.wifinetfree$i.mode='ap' uci set wireless.wifinetfree$i.ssid='Free WiFi - graz.funkfeuer.at' uci set wireless.wifinetfree$i.encryption='none' uci set wireless.wifinetfree$i.network='free' uci set wireless.wifinetfree$i.disabled='1' i=$(( $i + 1 )) done # /etc/config/system uci del system.ntp.enabled uci del system.ntp.enable_server uci set system.cfg01e48a.hostname=$FF_HOSTNAME uci set system.cfg01e48a.zonename='Europe/Vienna' uci set system.cfg01e48a.timezone='CET-1CEST,M3.5.0,M10.5.0/3' uci set system.cfg01e48a.log_proto='udp' uci set system.cfg01e48a.conloglevel='8' uci set system.cfg01e48a.cronloglevel='5' # /etc/config/wireless while uci -q delete olsrd.@Interface[0]; do :; done uci set olsrd.@LoadPlugin[-1].ignore='0' uci set olsrd.@LoadPlugin[-1].library='olsrd_jsoninfo' while uci -q delete olsrd.@InterfaceDefaults[0]; do :; done uci add olsrd InterfaceDefaults uci set olsrd.@InterfaceDefaults[-1].Mode='ether' uci set olsrd.@InterfaceDefaults[-1].Ip4Broadcast='255.255.255.255' }}} 8.#8 Click on "Request Build" and wait for the build to complete. 9. Download the newly built custom sysupgrade image 10. Log in to your router using the web interface (http://192.168.1.1) 11. Go to "System->Backup/Flash Firmware" 12. Click on "Flash image" and select your newly downloaded sysupgrade image. 13. Untick the box "Keep settings and retain the current configuration" 14. Click "Continue" == Accessing the router == After the installation has completed the router should be reachable by connecting to it LAN port using the configured LAN_IP (192.168.10.1 as default). == TODO: add interfaces for olsrd, setup olsrd, setup wifi, setup free wifi ==